Mapping The Violence in Colombia Essay -- War, Structural Violence

Mapping The Violence in ColombiaThe stay researcher Johan Galtung proposes a typology of fierceness, constructed as direct and indirect, formal-informal and visible-invisible. Regarding it as a triangle, Galtung (1990) states that typology of force-out corresponds roughly to the ABC levels of the conflict triangle Attitude, Behaviour and Contradictions. In the starting level Direct violence (acts of violence as such) and in minute and third level underneath the surface Structural violence and ethnical violence. See figure below.The Structural Violence concept by Galtung (1969) asserts that the organise and culture in societies atomic number 18 a central facet on the explanation of violence thus, human beings are being influenced so that their physical and mental realisations are below their potential. The author distinguishes two types of outcomes of violence a) effect that violence has and b) the form of violence. The first is violence manifested on every person-to-pers on basis (such as familiar violence) or conflict brush (i.e. shooting). In the second one, the forms of violence are manifested within society, in its systems and charge practices, and also violence as social phenomena and its constructions in mass media. This depart set the basis for the next section to contextualise the multiple causes of violence in conflict situations, such as the case of Colombia, in order to deduce the journalism coverage and the development of peace initiatives. I con fountr it eventful to analyse profound violence because of its complexity, diverse variables and causes involved, such as social, economic, political and psychological causes that help to comprehend this society and its journalism with violent and ... ... studies on violence as the following literary-anthropological (urban scenarios focused on gangs) studies centred in psychological and individual effects of violence (kidnap) analysis of perceptions on violence in all its manifestations , from every-day life and the internally displaced because of violence. Violence and sacrifice are two concepts constantly seen in Colombian social imagery the guerrillas, the paramilitary and political parties propose that it is necessary to sacrifice in order to bring home the bacon social goals. Therefore, the sacrifice of martyrs and innocent civilians is justified in either side by demagogic discourse. The whim of sacrifice is also seen in the journalists the mass of those I interviewed (who were threatened and have been in exile) also exercise the notion of sacrifice for their profession and country by doing their work.